The AgustaWestland AW109 (A109) is a lightweight, twin-engine, multi-purpose helicopter developed jointly by Italy and the United Kingdom. Known for its versatility, speed, and reliability, the AW109 has become a preferred choice for military, law enforcement, and civil operators worldwide. Its ability to rapidly adapt to diverse missions makes it a true force multiplier, providing unparalleled operational flexibility for commanders and pilots alike.
Designed for both civil and military applications, the AW109 LUH (Light Utility Helicopter) features a robust airframe constructed from lightweight aluminum alloy and honeycomb structures. The aircraft offers high crashworthiness, with ballistic-tolerant systems and redundant components to enhance safety and survivability. The cabin accommodates up to eight seats and can be quickly reconfigured for emergency medical evacuation, carrying a stretcher and up to four medical attendants. Large sliding doors provide convenient in-flight access for passengers or cargo.
Propulsion is provided by two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW206C or Turbomeca Arrius 2K1 turboshaft engines, each producing 567–571 hp and controlled via FADEC systems for optimal efficiency and performance. The AW109 can climb at 9.8 m/s, reach a maximum speed of 311 km/h, and cruise at 285 km/h, offering both agility and endurance. Its long tailboom provides excellent yaw control, which is particularly advantageous in strong winds and confined areas.
The AW109’s advanced digital cockpit incorporates three AMLCD displays and a four-axis Automatic Flight Control System (AFCS). Integrated avionics include GPS, VHF/UHF radios, HF/SSB, ADF, DME, radar altimeter, ELT, IFF transponder, Doppler velocity sensors, and a digital map generator, enabling precision navigation and situational awareness under day, night, and IFR conditions. Mission-specific sensors and equipment can be installed for law enforcement, surveillance, search and rescue, and maritime operations.
In military configurations, the AW109 LUH can be equipped with rocket pods, machine guns, anti-tank missiles (TOW, HOT, Hellfire), and air-to-air missiles (Stinger, Mistral). This makes it highly effective for armed escort, anti-armor operations, and rapid response missions.
With a maximum takeoff weight of 3,000 kg and a range of 964 km, the AW109 combines speed, multi-role flexibility, and advanced avionics in a compact, agile platform. Its wide operational envelope—from troop transport to medevac and armed support—makes it a highly versatile helicopter for both civil and military users worldwide.
