At the IDEF 2025 defense exhibition, Ukraine introduced a new combat UAV platform: the Cetus-X. Classified as a NATO Class I(c) drone and launched via catapult, this fixed-wing UAV is optimized for long-range strike missions between 70 and 120 kilometers. Its modular design supports three configurations: loitering munition, bomber, and FPV drone carrier, making it highly adaptable for various tactical roles.
The Cetus-X features an anti-jamming GNSS receiver, secure video transmission, and telemetry link. The loitering munition version has a max takeoff weight of 24.5 kg with a 10 kg payload. The bomber and FPV carrier variants weigh 24 kg and 23 kg, with payloads of 10 kg and 8 kg respectively. All share a wingspan of 3.386 meters and length of 1.55 meters.
With a top speed of 160 km/h and operational speeds ranging from 120 to 150 km/h depending on the configuration, the loitering munition drone offers up to 80 minutes endurance, while the bomber and FPV carrier versions reach 150 minutes. Operational range extends up to 120 km, with a service ceiling of 1500 meters. It operates effectively in temperatures from -20 to +50 °C and can be deployed within 15 to 25 minutes. Units are stored in containers measuring 1680 x 580 x 575 mm.
Each variant fulfills a unique mission profile: the loitering munition autonomously detects and tracks targets before impact, supported by onboard tactical surveillance. The bomber configuration releases guided ballistic payloads from cruising altitude without direct target contact. The FPV drone carrier transports up to four loitering drones under its wings, releasing them near the target for final strikes controlled in real time via video feed, while the mothership returns to base.
Though the manufacturer remains undisclosed, the Cetus-X embodies the growing trend toward modular, multi-role unmanned aerial systems tailored for modern battlefields. Its flexible design meets the increasing demands for tactical reconnaissance and remote precision strikes in artillery support and special operations missions.
